The United Arab Emirates (UAE) is a dazzling blend of modernity and deeply rooted traditions. As a traveler, understanding local customs is key to showing respect and enriching your experience. Whether you’re exploring Dubai’s skyscrapers, Abu Dhabi’s cultural landmarks, or the serene deserts, these etiquette tips will help you connect meaningfully with Emirati culture.

1. Dress Modestly to Honor Local Values

The UAE is a Muslim-majority country, and modest attire is expected in public spaces.

Key Tips:

  • For Women: Avoid revealing clothing like crop tops, short skirts, or low-cut tops. Opt for loose-fitting outfits that cover shoulders and knees. Pack lightweight scarves for visiting mosques.

  • For Men: Skip sleeveless shirts and short shorts. Knee-length trousers and collared shirts are ideal.

  • Beachwear: Swimwear is acceptable only at pools or beaches—cover up when leaving these areas.

Why It Matters: Modesty reflects respect for Islamic values and local sensibilities.

2. Greetings: Politeness Goes a Long Way

Emiratis value courteous interactions.

Do This:

  • Use the traditional Arabic greeting “As-salamu alaykum” (Peace be upon you), and respond with “Wa alaykum as-salam.”

  • Handshakes are common, but wait for women to initiate.

  • Men greeting women: A nod or placing your hand over your heart suffices if unsure.

Avoid: Overly physical greetings (hugs, kisses) with strangers.

3. Ramadan Etiquette: Sensitivity Is Key

If traveling during Ramadan (the holy month of fasting), adjust your behavior.

Guidelines:

  • Avoid eating, drinking, or smoking in public during daylight hours.

  • Restaurants are often closed until sunset; plan meals accordingly.

  • Dress even more conservatively and refrain from loud music.

Pro Tip: Join locals for Iftar (evening meal) to experience Emirati hospitality.

4. Public Behavior: Respect Privacy and Laws

The UAE has strict laws to maintain public decorum.

Must-Know Rules:

  • Public Displays of Affection (PDA): Holding hands is acceptable for married couples, but kissing or hugging is frowned upon.

  • Photography: Always ask permission before photographing people, especially women.

  • Alcohol: Consume only in licensed venues (hotels, bars). Public intoxication is illegal.

Avoid Controversy: Never criticize the government, religion, or royal family.

5. Dining Etiquette: Embrace Local Traditions

Sharing meals is central to Emirati culture.

Dos and Don’ts:

  • Use Your Right Hand: The left hand is considered unclean.

  • Accept Hospitality: Refusing coffee or dates offered by a host can be seen as rude.

  • Try Local Dishes: Savor machboos (spiced rice with meat) or luqaimat (sweet dumplings).

6. Visiting Mosques: Follow Protocol

Mosques like Abu Dhabi’s Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque are architectural wonders.

Etiquette Tips:

  • Dress conservatively (women must cover hair).

  • Remove shoes before entering.

  • Non-Muslims can visit outside prayer times, but check schedules in advance.

7. Language Tips: Small Efforts Make a Difference

While English is widely spoken, learning basic Arabic phrases shows respect.

Useful Phrases:

  • “Shukran” (Thank you)

  • “Min fadlak” (Please – for men) / “Min fadlik” (for women)

  • “Ma’a as-salama” (Goodbye)

8. Gift-Giving: Thoughtful Gestures

Gifts are appreciated but follow cultural norms.

Ideal Gifts:

  • High-quality chocolates or dates.

  • Avoid alcohol or items made from pigskin.

  • Present gifts with your right hand or both hands.

9. Respect Gender Dynamics

Gender roles are distinct in Emirati society.

Be Mindful:

  • Avoid prolonged eye contact with the opposite gender.

  • Men should defer to women in conversations if a male companion is present.

10. Business Etiquette: Formality First

If traveling for work, professionalism is paramount.

Tips:

  • Meetings often start with small talk about family or health.

  • Present business cards with your right hand.

  • Avoid scheduling meetings during prayer times.

Final Thoughts: Embrace Cultural Curiosity

Respecting UAE etiquette isn’t just about rules—it’s about fostering mutual understanding. By embracing local customs, you’ll gain deeper insights into Emirati life and create lasting positive impressions. From dressing modestly to honoring Ramadan traditions, these gestures will ensure your trip is both memorable and respectful.